Safety should always be the foremost concern when embarking on any journey, particularly one involving vehicles, trailers, or caravans. Ensuring that your mode of transportation is in optimal condition can prevent accidents and mishaps, making your journey smoother and more enjoyable.
Now, let’s explore the essential checks every traveller should undertake before setting off on their adventure. ¹
1. Vehicle Checks
Your vehicle is the backbone of your journey, so a thorough inspection before hitting the road is crucial. Start with the basics: ¹.
- Fluid Levels
Check the oil, coolant, brake fluid, and windshield washer fluid levels. Topping up any low fluids ensures your vehicle operates smoothly throughout the journey. ¹
- Tyre Condition
Inspect the tyre pressure and tread depth. Underinflated tyres can affect handling and fuel efficiency, while worn-out treads compromise traction, especially in wet conditions. Ensure that your spare tyre is also in good condition and properly inflated. ¹
- Brake Inspection
Assess the brakes to ensure they’re responsive. Spongy brakes or unusual noises could indicate a problem that needs immediate attention. ¹
- Lights and Signals
Check all lights, including headlights, taillights, brake lights, and turn signals. Replace any burnt bulbs and ensure that all lights are functioning correctly. ¹
- Battery Health
A weak or failing battery can leave you stranded. Assess the battery to ensure it’s holding a charge and replace it if necessary. ¹
- Wipers and Washer Fluid
Clear visibility is essential for safe driving. Replace worn wiper blades and top up the washer fluid reservoir. ¹
2. Trailer and Caravan Checks
If you’re towing a trailer or caravan, it’s essential to inspect it alongside your vehicle. Neglecting these checks can lead to disastrous consequences on the road. Here’s what to look out for: ¹
- Hitch Connection
Ensure that the trailer hitch is securely attached to your vehicle and that safety chains are in place. Assess the connection to confirm its stable and capable of bearing the load. ¹
- Trailer Lights
Check that all trailer lights, including brake lights, turn signals, and reflectors, are working correctly. Proper lighting enhances visibility and alerts other drivers to your presence on the road. ¹
- Wheel Bearing
Inspect the wheel bearings for signs of wear or damage. Grease them as needed to prevent friction and overheating during travel. ¹
- Brake System
Assess your trailer or caravan has brakes to ensure they function correctly. Adjust or repair any issues before setting off. ¹
- Tyre Maintenance
Like your vehicle tyres, the tyres on your trailer or caravan require regular inspection. Check the tyre pressure, tread depth, and overall condition, and replace any tyres that show signs of wear or damage. ¹
- Weight Distribution
Proper weight distribution is critical for safe towing. Ensure your load is evenly distributed within the vehicle’s towing capacity to prevent swaying or fishtailing on the road. ¹
3. Additional Precautions
In addition to vehicle, trailer, and caravan checks, consider the following precautions to enhance safety further: ¹.
- Emergency Kit
Pack an emergency kit containing essential items such as a first aid kit, flashlight, roadside flares, jumper cables, and basic tools. Having these supplies on hand can prove invaluable in an emergency. ¹
- Plan Your Route
Familiarise yourself with your route and identify rest stops, petrol stations, and emergency services. Planning helps minimise the risk of getting lost or encountering unforeseen obstacles. ¹
- Weather Conditions
Stay informed about current and forecasted weather conditions for your route. Adjust your travel plans to avoid driving in hazardous weather like heavy rain, snow, or intense winds. ¹
3. Rest and Refresh
Fatigue can impair your ability to drive safely. Take regular breaks to rest, stretch your legs, and recharge before continuing your journey. ¹
By doing a thorough vehicle, trailer, and caravan checks before setting off and taking additional safety precautions, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable journey for yourself and your fellow travellers. Remember, safety should always be the top priority on the road. ¹
Disclaimer:
The article aims to explain why vehicle, trailer and caravan checks are essential.
If you want car insurance, only get professional advice from a certified financial advisor to ensure the product is correct. South African motorists should check the terms and conditions of their car insurance coverage before the cover of their vehicles starts.
Contact Prime South Africa for more information regarding affordable, comprehensive car insurance with fixed premiums* and a reduce-to-zero excess*. T’s and C’s apply.
This article was prepared by Eric Sandmann in his personal capacity. The views and opinions expressed in this article are the author’s own. The views and opinions in the article should not be attributed to anyone but the author unless expressly stated. Nothing in this article should be relied upon as advice, this publication is presented for informational purposes only. No person should act or refrain from acting in reliance on any information found in this article, without first obtaining proper financial advice from the appropriate professional. The author makes no claims, promises or guarantees about the accuracy, or completeness, of any information linked from, referred to, or contained in this article. The author reserves the right, to edit and change the content of this article.
Sources:
Towing a Trailer Safely – "It is best to distribute 60 % of the load over the front half of the trailer (nearest to the towing vehicle)" https://t.co/t0YC5jf2ga #ArriveAlive #Trailer #Towing pic.twitter.com/lH2V8Zqx0S
– Arrive Alive (@_ArriveAlive) October 30, 2023
